Spectrolyzer

Easily extract valuable information from your mass spectrometry datasets.

Spectrolyzer M LC-MS

Spectrolyzer M for LC-MS

Although we can observe the abundance and distribution of proteins by mass spectrometry, the visible consequences of the functional proteome changes are shown by the appearance of particular metabolites. Since these metabolome changes can be observed immediately as the response to a given factor, it is essential to identify metabolites effectively.

  • Spectrolyzer M for LC-MS is based on the OpenMS software, and hence it is a complete preprocessing tool and does not require any other software like Matlab or R to help out with data processing.
  • Using Spectrolyzer M, raw LC-MS data can be prepared for comprehensive statistical analyses, which in turn can result in the discovery of interesting molecules (biomarker candidates) by differentiating between different groups, e.g. patient samples and control samples.
  • The discovery of interesting metabolites can be followed by METLIN
    database searches for molecules identification, with the help of batch search embedded in the software.

For more details see: Spectrolyzer for LC MS product brochure

A software package for LC-MS-based label-free quantitative metabolomics

Spectrolyzer M can perform all stages of processing required for analyzing large sets of LC-MS (HPLC-ESI MS, MS/MS) samples. The software contains the following preprocessing methods:

  • signal processing,
  • noise and baseline filtering,
  • feature detection,
  • map aligning,
  • feature grouping.

Thereafter, Spectrolyzer is able to perform different analyses, e.g. build diagnostic models, detect features for biomarker candidates, and perform metabolites identification.

Spectrolyzer for LC-MS

Integration with Open MS software

In collaboration with Professor Knut Reinert (from Free University of Berlin) and Professor Oliver Kohlbacher (from Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen) we have combined our Spectrolyzer  software for multivariate statistics with OpenMS — a C++ library for LC-MS data management and analysis. 

Statistical analysis

Using Spectrolyzer, raw LC-MS data can be prepared for comprehensive statistical analyses. This includes various one- and multi-dimensional data exploration tools as well as advanced multivariate statistical methods.

Biomarker discovery has been given special attention and we can boldly say that our software offers best biomarker discovery solutions on the market.

The popular chemometric methods can be applied to analyze your metabolomics data as well. This includes statistical projection techniques such as Principal Component Analysis (PCA)  and Partial Least Square Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA).

 

Pipeline for LC-MS data preprocessing

  1. Noise Filtering (Smoothing)
    1. Noise Filtering (Smoothing) — The Noise Filtering (or Smoothing) is used to reduce the noise present in raw LC-MS spectra. The analysis is performed spectra-wise, i.e. the noise is filtered for each RT (spectra scan) separately. Two approaches (i.e. noise filters) are implemented:  Savitzky-Golay filter and Gaussian filter. For each filter, parameters controlling an amount of smoothing are available.
  2. Baseline Filtering
    1. Baseline Filtering — The Baseline Filtering is used to remove the underlying baseline from raw LC-MS spectra. The analysis is performed spectra-wise, i.e. the baseline is filtered for each RT (spectra scan) separately. The baseline correction algorithm is based on a selected non-linear morphological filter.
  3. Peak Picking
    1. Peak Picking — The Peak Picking is performed in order to extract peaks from raw LC-MS data. The analysis is performed spectra-wise, i.e. peaks are detected for each RT (spectra scan) separately. To detect mass peaks in raw data the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) algorithm is used. The algorithm is intended for low or medium resolution data.
  4. Normalization
    1. Normalization — The Normalization of the peak intensities is often required to enable meaningful comparison  between samples. Two approaches to normalization are typically used, i.e. one can either normalize LC-MS spectra by dividing through the TIC (Total Ion Current) or normalize to max intensity of one.
  5. Peak Data Feature Finding
    1. Peak Data Feature Finding — The purpose of the Feature Finding is to detect features in LC-MS data. By "feature" we understand a bounded, two-dimensional (m/z and Retention Time) LC/MS signal. Centroided algorithm is used to detect features. Algorithm identifies interesting regions by calculating a score for each peak. One of the advantages of the algorithm is its speed due to the reduced amount of data after Peak Picking.
  6. Map Aligning
    1. Map Aligning — In typical LC-MS analysis pipeline, combination of results from multiple experiments is often required. The goal of the Map Alignment analysis is to transform different LC-MS feature maps to a common retention time axis. It corrects shifted and scaled retention times, which may result from changes of the chromatography.
  7. Feature Grouping
    1. Feature Grouping — The Feature Grouping analysis links features from different LC-MS maps into one consensus map. Groups of corresponding features have to be found in order to quantify differences across maps. These groups are represented by consensus features, which contain information about the constituting features in the maps as well as average position and intensity. Feature grouping algorithm intended for label-free quantitation is used. Analysis takes several input feature maps and returns consensus feature map. Feature grouping yields common set of features shared by transformed LC-MS spectra. Such data are easily transformed into expression profile matrix, i.e. a format suitable for further statistical data analysis.

Examples

Noise Filtering
Peak Picking (3D visualization)
Peak Picking (2D visualization)
Feature Map — detected features and their convex hulls
Feature Map — a selected feature
Feature Grouping
Comparison of Feature Maps
LC-MS features — 1D Visualization

Videos

Visual inspection and exploration of LC-MS data (2d and 3d)
Peak picking for LC-MS data
Feature finding for LC-MS data
Map alignment and feature grouping for LC-MS data

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Don't just take our word for it, download Spectrolyzer today and see for yourself. Your data holds much more than what your current software is showing you!

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